Housing discrimination happens when landlords, property owners, or lenders treat people unfairly because of their sexual orientation or gender identity. The Fair Housing Act does not directly list these categories, but the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) says discrimination based on sex includes gender identity and sexual orientation.
How to recognize discrimination
Discrimination can look like a landlord refusing to rent or sell a home, charging extra fees, or giving false information about what is available. If a bank or insurance company treats someone unfairly when applying for a loan, that could also be discrimination. Keeping records of unfair treatment can help if legal action is needed.
How to report discrimination
If someone experiences housing discrimination in Rhode Island, they can file a complaint with the Rhode Island Commission for Human Rights (RICHR) within one year of the alleged violation. RICHR investigates claims and enforces state anti-discrimination laws. Additionally, complaints can still be filed with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). Local organizations like the Rhode Island Legal Services and the Rhode Island Center for Justice can provide assistance and advocacy.
Taking legal action
If discrimination continues, legal action may be necessary. Rhode Island’s Fair Housing Practices Act explicitly prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. A civil rights attorney can assist in filing a lawsuit against a landlord, lender, or other responsible parties. Those who cannot afford legal representation may qualify for assistance through Rhode Island Legal Services or other nonprofit legal aid organizations. State and local agencies can also impose penalties and fines on violators.
Supporting fair housing rights
People can support stronger housing protections by working with advocacy groups and lawmakers. Encouraging laws that clearly protect LGBTQ+ individuals can help prevent discrimination. Teaching others about fair housing rights also makes a difference.
Taking action against housing discrimination strengthens communities and promotes fairness. Knowing the law, seeking help from advocacy groups, and supporting policies that protect equal rights can make a lasting impact. Everyone deserves a safe and welcoming place to live, free from discrimination.
